Tag: Strait of Hormuz

  • US and Iran Near Hormuz Agreement Amid Recent Maritime Attacks

    US and Iran Near Hormuz Agreement Amid Recent Maritime Attacks

    A top U.S. official stated Tuesday that an agreement to reopen the Strait of Hormuz with Iran could be finalized “today or tomorrow,” causing oil prices to drop due to hopes of increased shipping through this critical waterway.

    Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent told CNBC, “There’s a chance we might have a deal” in the next few hours, echoing President Donald Trump’s optimistic tone.

    Speaking from the White House on Monday, Trump maintained a mix of diplomatic optimism and stern warnings, describing this as Iran’s “last chance before decapitation.”

    Since February 28, when the U.S. and Israel launched surprise attacks on Iran, tensions have been high. Despite a ceasefire and preliminary agreements, diplomatic efforts have yet to fully resolve the conflict.

    The situation remains volatile: a crew member went missing Tuesday after an attack on a merchant vessel in Hormuz, and an Indian ship sank in the Red Sea following an unknown assault.

    The Strait of Hormuz, a vital route for global oil and gas exports, has reignited fighting. Iran aims to control the strait and impose tolls—new moves opposed by the U.S.

    Last week, Trump threatened to strike Iran “very hard”—possibly targeting civilian infrastructure—but later pulled back, hinting that a deal was near.

    Iran’s foreign ministry denied any ongoing negotiations with Washington, despite Trump’s claims.

    Meanwhile, Secretary of State Marco Rubio mentioned that the U.S. is engaged in discussions between Oman and Iran about increasing shipping traffic through the strait.

    Oil prices declined sharply, with Brent North Sea Crude dropping over six percent to below $79 a barrel, reflecting renewed hopes for reopening the strait.

    Qatar, mediating talks, said diplomatic efforts are ongoing but no direct U.S.-Iran negotiations are scheduled. Its leader, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al-Thani, spoke with Trump by phone Tuesday to discuss de-escalation.

    Trump previously predicted he would know by Tuesday whether talks were making progress, emphasizing that the situation is “not very complex.”

    U.S. diplomatic goals include reopening Hormuz and ensuring Iran’s denuclearization—a process Trump acknowledged might take some time.

    The president previously called Iran “duplicitous” for denying negotiation talks and warned that a U.S. blockade of Iranian ports would persist unless a deal or surrender is reached.

    Five months into a costly war, Iran remains capable of launching missiles and drones at U.S. and allied targets, as well as commercial shipping.

    Earlier Tuesday, the UK Maritime Trade Operations reported an unidentified projectile struck an unnamed cargo vessel in the Strait of Hormuz, off Oman.

    Iran continues to enforce an effective blockade and insists ships must coordinate crossings with Iran.

    The turmoil in Hormuz has heightened the importance of alternative shipping routes, particularly through the Red Sea. Iran-backed Houthis in Yemen have declared a maritime blockade against Saudi Arabia, prompting ships to reroute through the southern Red Sea, especially via the Saudi port of Yanbu, to maintain shipments.

    Since the Houthis announced the blockade, they have claimed attacks on several ships they allege were in violation. On Tuesday, the Indian vessel MSV Faize Noore Oliya sank off Yemen after an unspecified attack, but all crew members were rescued.

    The Red Sea serves as a passage to the Suez Canal. Previously, Houthi attacks during the Gaza conflict led shippers to detour around Africa’s southern tip to avoid threats.

  • Iran Calls for Control over Hormuz Inbound and Outbound Traffic

    Iran Calls for Control over Hormuz Inbound and Outbound Traffic

    People gather on a beach as a vessel navigates through the Strait of Hormuz, near Bandar Abbas, Iran, on May 31, 2026. — Reuters

    – Tehran is unlikely to shift its stance on the Hormuz dispute, according to a source.
    – Iranian President emphasizes that Tehran does not aim for a broader conflict.
    – The Strait of Hormuz remains a primary point of contention between the U.S. and Iran.

    Iran is seeking to oversee inbound maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz and monitor outbound shipments, with plans to intervene if necessary. These discussions involve Oman, aiming to reopen the strategic waterway. A senior Iranian official told Reuters that the current proposal involves Iran managing inbound ships, while outbound vessels would travel through a route between Iran and Oman, with exit clearances granted by Oman after notifying Iran.

    Tehran appears steadfast in its position, the source added. In late July, Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi rejected Omani suggestions for an equal division of transit rights, asserting that such proposals fail to address Iran’s security concerns until regional stability is achieved.

    Control over the Strait of Hormuz, a narrow waterway bridging the Gulf and the Indian Ocean, is crucial since it handles about a fifth of global oil shipments and other vital goods. The dispute over maritime jurisdiction has been a significant obstacle in resolving the ongoing US-Israel efforts to pressure Iran, with the strait largely blockade since the conflict intensified in late February.

    The status of negotiations between the U.S. and Iran remains uncertain. An attack on a vessel near the Strait of Hormuz and rising oil prices have cast doubt on prospects for a quick resolution. Oil prices climbed nearly 3% after a significant decline the previous day, as market participants reassessed diplomatic hopes. A cargo ship was struck by an unknown projectile near Oman’s coast, reported the UK Maritime Trade Organization.

    While President Donald Trump claimed that talks with Tehran were ongoing and described it as Iran’s “last chance” to reach an agreement, Iranian officials denied any negotiations were happening. Trump’s recent decision to cancel planned military strikes on Iran, which he suggested were ‘massive attacks,’ reflects a pattern of threatening military action and then stepping back to pursue diplomatic efforts.

    Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian stated that Iran has no desire to escalate the conflict, emphasizing, “We defend our borders, but we are not seeking to expand the war.” Meanwhile, Iran has suspended most traffic through Hormuz, while the U.S. maintains sanctions and a maritime blockade.

    Sources indicated that the vessel hit near Hormuz was a dry bulk cargo ship. Its crew abandoned the vessel, and one crew member remains missing.

    Since the launch of “Operation Epic Fury” over five months ago, the U.S. has repeatedly threatened military action, only to later cite negotiations as the reason to scale back. Iran, on the other hand, has refused to engage in negotiations following the breakdown of a proposed agreement in early July, which was initially signed to de-escalate tensions.

    The core dispute over the Strait of Hormuz persists. While Washington insists the June memorandum mandated Iran reopen the waterway, Tehran maintains that the agreement explicitly preserves its authority over shipping traffic in the region.

  • US and Saudis strike Iran-backed groups in Iraq, risking escalation

    US and Saudis strike Iran-backed groups in Iraq, risking escalation

    A satellite image captured on July 26, 2026, reveals a trail of smoke emanating from an oil facility in Jizan, Jazan Province, Saudi Arabia. Meanwhile, the United States and Saudi Arabia targeted Iran-supported groups in Iraq, claiming responsibility for recent drone strikes on Saudi oil installations. Iran responded by warning that accusing it of such attacks is a “major miscalculation.”

    The strikes inside Iraq occurred shortly after the U.S. military announced it thwarted an unexpected Iranian assault on American troops in the region. The Iranian Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) claimed responsibility for launching several ballistic missiles at U.S. military sites in Jordan. These back-and-forth assaults have ended a brief lull in hostilities that followed President Trump’s sudden decision to halt a bombing campaign, with Iran seemingly pausing its actions as well.

    Saudi Arabia reported that its air defenses intercepted multiple drones aimed at its Eastern Province oil facilities, launched from Iraqi territory by Iran-backed militias. In response, the U.S. Central Command and Saudi officials stated they struck multiple locations in eastern Iraq used by Iran to direct drone attacks. Iraq’s Popular Mobilization Forces reported that some of its facilities were attacked—causing casualties and damage.

    Oil prices surged by over $3 per barrel amid fears of escalating conflict. An Iranian defense official denied any Iranian involvement in recent projectile attacks targeting Saudi Arabia, calling allegations “a major miscalculation.” The U.S. military also reported intercepting multiple ballistic missiles launched by Iran attempting a surprise attack on U.S. forces in the Middle East.

    As part of efforts to de-escalate tensions over the Strait of Hormuz—a crucial artery through which approximately 20% of global oil and liquefied natural gas passes—Oman proposed a regional management plan. This approach would involve collecting voluntary fees from ships transiting the strait, similar to arrangements in Asia’s Strait of Malacca. The Gulf Cooperation Council discussed the situation via video call, but a U.S. official rejected the idea of tolls, emphasizing that the strait is an international waterway that should remain free of Iranian control or restrictions.

    The ongoing tensions follow recent Iranian missile tests and attacks on maritime vessels, with both sides warning against further escalation. Diplomatic efforts continue, but the situation remains volatile amid these regional and international maneuvers.

  • Gulf States Support Iran’s Voluntary Fees for Hormuz Access

    Gulf States Support Iran’s Voluntary Fees for Hormuz Access

    Oman’s suggestion would make the fees for crossing the Strait of Hormuz voluntary.

    Trump warns that U.S. airstrikes could resume if negotiations don’t succeed.

    Oil prices continue to decline after Trump halted the airstrikes.

    Oman has gained support from Gulf nations for a plan allowing Tehran to collect voluntary fees for using the Strait of Hormuz, a Gulf source told Reuters on Tuesday. This approach could help end the disruption to oil shipments caused by the ongoing US-Israeli conflict with Iran.

    President Donald Trump, who unexpectedly stopped a two-week bombing campaign over the weekend in his latest strategic shift, said there are “positive talks” happening with Iran but warned that strikes could restart if negotiations fail. Iran denies actively seeking new talks with the U.S.

    Earlier this month, the U.S. renewed its bombing efforts to weaken Iran’s control of the strait, which previously facilitated about 20% of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas trade prior to the conflict.

    Iran effectively shut down the strait to ships other than its own after the U.S. and Israel launched strikes on February 28. A partial reopening was achieved last month through a U.S.-Iran agreement, but that deal fell apart in early July after Iran fired upon ships in a channel it disapproves of.

    Iran has expressed interest in jointly managing the strait with Oman, which controls the opposite side, and levying service fees on ships passing through. The U.S. aims to restore the free passage past before the conflict, considering mandatory fees illegal.

    According to a source, the Omani proposal would prevent Iran from exercising exclusive control and would introduce voluntary payments, similar to the system used in Southeast Asia’s Strait of Malacca, where Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore solicit voluntary contributions for navigation, environmental efforts, and rescue services.

    Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi discussed the Strait of Hormuz with his Omani and Saudi counterparts on Monday, emphasizing the importance of regional cooperation, according to Iran’s Foreign Ministry.

    Trump warns of further strikes
    Trump called off his latest bombardment after military advisors advised that the strategy had reached its limit. The 13 nights of renewed U.S. airstrikes resulted in multiple casualties in Iran and targeted infrastructure like bridges and tunnels across the south, in addition to military targets.

    Iran responded with attacks on U.S. bases in neighboring countries, killing four service members, and struck civilian infrastructure in Gulf states as retaliation for U.S. attacks on civilian sites.

    Iran has stated it will hold fire as long as the U.S. does. However, reports indicate drone attacks in Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and northern Iran on Monday, with Jordan also reporting another drone downed on Tuesday.

    On Monday, Trump expressed cautious optimism about reaching a deal to end the five-month conflict but warned that U.S. strikes could restart if negotiations fail.

    “I think there’s a good chance something could happen, and if it does, great. If not, we’ll just go back to what we were doing two days ago.”

    Iran maintains it has not initiated new negotiations with the U.S., accusing Washington of violating last month’s agreement on framework talks to end the hostilities.

    U.S. President Trump is scheduled to meet Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Washington on Tuesday. Although involved initially in the bombing campaign, Israel has not participated in subsequent peace negotiations, and tension has recently increased between the leaders.

    Trump has also had to restrain Israeli efforts to attack Hezbollah in Lebanon in an attempt to weaken Iran-backed groups, complicating efforts to secure peace with Iran.

    The end of U.S. bombing over the weekend caused oil prices to drop sharply, around 8%, and prices kept falling on Tuesday. Brent crude futures fell more than 2.5%, trading around $86 a barrel by mid-morning.

    In June, Washington and Tehran agreed on a framework for talks aimed at addressing key issues, including Iran’s nuclear program, with plans to hold discussions by the end of August.

    Disputes over the interpretation of the agreement’s language about the strait have arisen, with the U.S. insisting it ensures free passage, while Iran claims it authorizes Iran to oversee transit.

  • Iran and US Pause Hostilities for Second Day Running

    Iran and US Pause Hostilities for Second Day Running

    Iran has announced it will cease its attacks as long as the United States does the same, a senior Iranian official told Reuters on Sunday. This comes amid the U.S. halting its bombing operations after President Donald Trump’s advisors informed him they were running low on targets and expressed concerns about depleting the military’s arsenal.

    Following thirteen consecutive nights of escalating U.S. airstrikes against Iran, the Pentagon suspended the campaign late Friday, with no U.S. attacks reported on Saturday or Sunday. Iran, which had responded to each night’s U.S. strikes with its own retaliations against neighboring countries hosting U.S. bases, has also paused fire for the last two days.

    The anonymous Iranian official stated to Reuters that Tehran’s stance remains “attack for attack”: if American strikes cease, Iran will also halt its operations. This message has reportedly been conveyed to U.S. authorities.

    U.S. UN ambassador Mike Waltz expressed on “Fox News Sunday” that President Trump paused the attacks to provide space for diplomacy, although he didn’t specify further details. Recently, U.S. military leaders have indicated that the strikes aimed at deterring threats to shipping in the Strait of Hormuz— a vital waterway for global oil transit— have largely exhausted their predefined target set.

    Resuming large-scale hostilities is still on the table, but Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff General Dan Caine has privately advised Trump that such a move could be risky, especially considering the potential depletion of munitions, including missile interceptors used in Middle Eastern air defenses.

    Caine’s office and U.S. Central Command declined to comment, with military officials traditionally avoiding public discussion of private advice given to the president. On NBC’s “Meet the Press,” Waltz remarked that the U.S. military “has everything it needs,” but also noted that Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth inherited a depleted stockpile when taking over under the Trump administration.

    The senior Iranian source, speaking on condition of anonymity, told Reuters they are skeptical that Trump’s decision to pause the strikes signals a genuine shift in U.S. negotiation tactics. “There’s more skepticism than optimism about the halt in attacks. The general view is that the pause is tactical, not genuine. Iran has experienced enough U.S. deception to doubt that this will last,” they said.

    Over the past two weeks, the U.S. has conducted nightly strikes in retaliation for Iranian attacks on shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. Iran has responded by targeting water desalination plants in nearby Gulf Arab states. Iran insists it aims to control the strait, a crucial route through which about 20% of the world’s oil has historically flowed, prior to the current conflict.

    The renewed U.S. military strikes have significantly undermined last month’s temporary agreement aimed at ending the conflict. President Trump’s decision to pause the strikes reportedly followed a meeting where military and political advisors, including Vice President JD Vance, expressed reservations. Reports indicate Admiral Brad Cooper, the commander of U.S. forces in the Middle East, advised halting the campaign, citing limited effectiveness.

    Meanwhile, residents in Iran remain anxious. Nader, a 49-year-old business owner in Tehran, expressed doubt that the pause will last, stating, “Everyone is stuck in limbo. Trump is playing games with Iran. He’s neither ending the war nor striking decisively. It’s exhausting.”

  • Iran reports progress in Oman talks on managing the Strait of Hormuz

    Iran reports progress in Oman talks on managing the Strait of Hormuz

    Ships and tankers are navigating through the Strait of Hormuz off Musandam, Oman, as seen on April 18, 2026. — Reuters

    Negotiations are centered on managing the Strait of Hormuz. Discussions addressed shipping safety and sovereignty concerns. Previously, Oman and Iran discussed transit service fees.

    Iran announced on Sunday that it has made progress in talks with Oman regarding the management of the Strait of Hormuz, a vital waterway for oil and gas shipments that both nations border.

    These recent talks follow the resumption of U.S. attacks on Iran, aimed at ending Tehran’s control over the strait. This development comes after a June agreement intended to de-escalate tensions, which had temporarily eased hostilities.

    Iran’s foreign ministry spokesperson, Esmaeil Baqaei, said several rounds of negotiations took place in Tehran on Friday and Saturday, involving deputy foreign ministers from Iran and Oman.

    The discussions focused on establishing “common principles and operational mechanisms” to ensure safe passage for shipping through the strait, while respecting each other’s sovereign rights, Baqaei explained.

    He described the talks as productive, noting that significant progress had been made and that both technical and political consultations are ongoing.

    In June, Oman and Iran indicated they would discuss the possibility of imposing transit service fees, a move opposed by the United States.

    Oman also stated that ships could pass through Hormuz via Omani waters, which angered Iran and led to a pattern of escalation.

    Iran reported on Saturday that it has not recorded any US strikes after nearly two weeks of strikes.

    According to Axios, the Pentagon presented President Donald Trump with a plan for a 14th night of strikes, but he declined to approve it, opting instead for renewed negotiations.

    The report states Trump ordered a halt to hostilities following the arrival of an Omani delegation in Tehran to discuss a new arrangement for reopening the Strait of Hormuz.

    Regarding the current status of shipping traffic, Baqaei confirmed there has been no change.

  • US strikes persist into 11th night amid Iran warning of retaliation

    US strikes persist into 11th night amid Iran warning of retaliation

    A water tower stands outlined against smoke rising from a fire following an alleged strike in Behbahan, Khuzestan Province, Iran. — Reuters

    • Negotiations with the U.S. are ongoing through mediators: Baghaei.
    • Iran’s military issues threats of retaliation against the U.S.: report.
    • Regional countries are using Iranian drones in their engagements.

    Fresh American airstrikes prompted anti-air defense responses in Tehran on Wednesday. President Donald Trump warned he isn’t finished with the conflict with Iran, which has already cost the U.S. approximately $37.5 billion.

    Following clashes over the strategic Strait of Hormuz resulting in the collapse of an initial agreement, conflict in the Middle East has extended to include other critical oil transit routes in the region.

    Top U.S. diplomat Marco Rubio reaffirmed that Washington remains open to diplomatic efforts to reach an agreement with Tehran.

    “The challenge we face now is that Iran isn’t taking negotiations seriously,” Rubio stated during a Southeast Asia ministers’ meeting in Manila.

    Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei mentioned that diplomatic discussions with Washington, mediated by third parties, are still taking place.

    The latest wave of attacks saw U.S. forces target infrastructure including military logistics facilities. Iranian state media reported strikes across the country, including in Bushehr, which is home to a nuclear power plant.

    “Sources just reported hearing air defense activity in the western, eastern, and northeastern parts of Tehran,” state television posted on Telegram.

    As this conflict approaches five months and with November’s legislative elections near, Trump faces mounting political pressure to de-escalate. The war has become increasingly unpopular even among some of his supporters.

    Critics point out the financial toll: Pentagon Chief Pete Hegseth noted Tuesday that costs have risen to $37.5 billion, justifying requests for tens of billions more to support military operations.

    The U.S. military announced it had conducted an 11th night of strikes targeting Iranian military sites with the goal of diminishing Iran’s capacity to threaten maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz.

    Earlier, Trump suggested that the next target could be an underground complex called Pickaxe Mountain, near Natanz, where Western intelligence suspects Iran is developing an undeclared uranium enrichment facility.

    Iran has warned of retaliation, with Khatam Al-Anbiya military command stating that any such attack would be seen as an expansion of regional war. The group threatened to strike U.S. interests and allies worldwide, according to state media IRIB.

    This warning coincides with Tehran expanding its strikes against U.S.-aligned Gulf states after its Houthi allies threatened to blockade Saudi ports.

    Two weeks after renewed fighting between longstanding enemies, Trump claimed Iran would need over 20 years to rebuild from the damage inflicted, emphasizing the ongoing conflict.

    “If we withdraw right now, Iran would take 20 to 25 years to recover,” Trump said. “We’re not done yet… we’re not leaving at this moment.”

    Houthi Threats and Regional Tensions

    Kuwait’s military reported engaging with drone attacks believed to be originating from Iran, signaling another round of Tehran’s retaliatory actions.

    Bahrain reported intercepting Iranian assaults last Tuesday, with sirens sounding repeatedly. Kuwait and Jordan also announced intercepting drones and missiles.

    Iran claims it targeted U.S. assets in Kuwait and Bahrain, including air defense systems, radar facilities, and administrative buildings.

    “The enemy should prepare for even stronger waves of drone and missile attacks,” Iran’s Guards announced via state news agency IRNA.

    Trump stated he would intervene if the Houthis carried out their threat to blockade Saudi ports but expressed uncertainty on how they would enforce such a blockade.

    Maritime intelligence providers, like Vanguard Tech, reported that a Singapore-flagged tanker and a Liberia-flagged vessel changed course in the Red Sea after loading crude at Saudi Arabia’s Yanbu port.

    If the Houthis implement the blockade, it could obstruct Saudi Arabia’s ability to export some oil bypassing the Strait of Hormuz, with significant impacts on the global economy.

    Recently, Saudi Arabia and the Houthis exchanged fire, ending a brief lull since the 2022 ceasefire. Still, the rebels have mostly remained silent since Israel and the U.S. launched strikes against Iran in late February.

    Iran’s Revolutionary Guard announced Tuesday that two tankers attempting to traverse the Strait of Hormuz were hit by explosions, causing fires that halted their progress.

    Earlier, the UK Maritime Trade Operations reported an unknown projectile striking a tanker off Oman’s coast.

  • US Executes Multiple Strikes in Iran, Hits Regional US Bases

    US Executes Multiple Strikes in Iran, Hits Regional US Bases

    The escalation continues after the fragile US-Iran ceasefire broke down. The United States launched two targeted strikes on Iran’s coastal defenses and missile sites on Wednesday, following the re-imposition of a naval blockade on Iranian ports. Iran responded by attacking U.S. military installations in neighboring countries, declaring a state of “existential war” against America.

    This sharp increase in hostilities comes just days after the temporary truce ended, fueling fears of a full-scale war. Iran has again threatened to close the Strait of Hormuz, a critical maritime route handling approximately 20% of global oil and gas shipments before hostilities escalated. As a result, Brent crude oil prices surged, closing at a one-month high of $84.95 per barrel on Wednesday.

    According to U.S. Central Command, American forces carried out strikes early Wednesday morning against Iran’s coastal defenses and missile storage facilities on Greater Tunb Island, followed by a second wave of attacks across multiple cities nine hours later. The Pentagon detailed that operations targeted Iranian command centers, air defense systems, missile and drone sites, and surveillance facilities, including strategic points in Bandar Abbas—home to Iran’s largest port—and facilities belonging to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps near the Strait of Hormuz.

    Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps confirmed they retaliated by striking U.S. military targets in Bahrain, Kuwait, and Jordan, including a missile and drone attack on a gathering of U.S. personnel and a radar installation at Ali Al Salem Air Base in Kuwait.

    Several U.S. officials told Reuters that the strikes were partly aimed at disabling Iran’s military capabilities needed to control the Strait of Hormuz, as well as targeting infrastructure before attempting more complex operations. The U.S. military also disabled an unladen oil tanker heading toward Iran’s Kharg Island after it ignored multiple warnings, using Hellfire missiles to strike the ship’s smokestack. Since the start of the naval blockade on Tuesday, two ships have been redirected, and another was disabled.

    Reports from Iranian media indicated multiple explosions in coastal regions like Bandar Abbas, as well as inland areas such as Ahvaz, and in southern locales including Konarak, Sirik, and Qeshm. Press TV reported at least two explosions in Khondab, roughly 155 miles southwest of Tehran, while Mehr News Agency stated Iran’s air defenses around Tehran had been activated to counter what they called “hostile threats.”

    In Ahvaz, Iranian state media noted that U.S. attacks damaged a hospital housing a pediatric cancer center, prompting its temporary evacuation. Local families gathered outside to care for children affected by the strikes.

    Following the initial wave of attacks, Iran’s top negotiator Mohammad Baqer Ghalibaf emphasized that Tehran’s security hinges on maintaining its “Iranian arrangements” in the strait. He asserted, “We are engaged in an essential and existential war with America.”

    The ongoing conflict has already claimed thousands of lives and displaced millions, primarily in Iran and Lebanon, where hostilities have reignited between Israel and Hezbollah. According to Tasnim, U.S. strikes alone have killed 35 people in July.

    President Donald Trump issued a confident message, expressing optimism that Iran will soon be defeated. During an event at the Pennsylvania Defense and Innovation Summit, he said, “We will have Iran defeated soon. They want to settle very badly.” Trump also mentioned that U.S. negotiators had contacted Iran, urging them to reach a deal, but emphasized that Iran’s military insists on strict compliance with the 14-point memorandum signed in June and the enforcement of Iran’s own regulations concerning shipping traffic through the strait.

    Amid the violence, a gesture of goodwill arose when Iran permitted an American detainee, believed to be Dena Karari, to leave the country. Trump acknowledged this, stating, “The United States appreciates this act of goodwill.” Human rights lawyer Jared Genser confirmed her identity and noted she had been prevented from leaving Iran since December 2024. She is now safe and returning to the U.S., Genser added.

  • Shipping Firms Steer Clear of US-Guided Hormuz Route Post-Iran Attacks

    Shipping Firms Steer Clear of US-Guided Hormuz Route Post-Iran Attacks

    Images captured from Musandam, Oman, showcase vessels navigating the Strait of Hormuz as of July 15, 2026 — Reuters

    – The IRGC has claimed responsibility for attacks on two Emirati supertankers.
    – Greek maritime companies are advising ships to postpone voyages due to escalating dangers.
    – The United States maintains that the Strait of Hormuz remains accessible to commercial shipping.

    Shipping firms are steering clear of a U.S.-guided transit route through the Strait of Hormuz following a series of Iranian assaults on ships, according to seven sources from the maritime and shipping sectors. For many years, vessels entered and exited the Gulf via a secure pathway established by the U.N. shipping agency in 1968, known as the Traffic Separation Scheme. Since Iran’s conflict began on February 28, Iran has mined the area, prompting ships to choose alternative, makeshift routes near either the Iranian or Oman coast.

    In June, Reuters reported that the U.S. military had assisted vessels through this region as part of a covert operation involving numerous ship-to-ship oil transfers to sustain Gulf energy exports, utilizing aerial and water drones along with helicopters. This aid enabled the export of tens of millions of barrels of oil, helping mitigate the energy market impact caused by the largest disruption in oil and gas supplies on record.

    However, shippers are now perceiving the Omani side of the strait as increasingly perilous following recent attacks on ships. Iranian Revolutionary Guards claimed responsibility on Tuesday for assaults on two Emirati crude supertankers. Since July 7, approximately five ships, including three crude supertankers, one LNG tanker, and one container ship, have been targeted in Omani waters under the U.S. scheme, based on data analysis from the U.N. shipping agency. It remains unclear whether all these vessels were navigating the U.S.-endorsed route.

    One shipping expert noted, “The U.S. appears to lack control over the situation,” and added that their company decided not to traverse the strait because of crew safety and security concerns. Torbjorn Solvedt, a senior Middle East analyst with Verisk Maplecroft, commented, “Iran’s continued ability to target ships on the Omani route suggests that the Trump administration’s proposed strategy to keep maritime traffic moving is unlikely to succeed.”

    The White House spokesperson Olivia Wales stated that despite recent incidents, the Strait of Hormuz is still open and operational. “The Strait remains open, and oil continues to flow. Iran is engaging in acts of international terrorism by attacking peaceful commercial vessels, targeting and killing innocent civilians. The United States is responding decisively.”

    A U.S. defense official, speaking anonymously, confirmed that over the past week, more than 100 vessels coordinated with the U.S. military to transit the strait, with over 300 passing through the broader area, indicating that U.S.-led efforts are effective, even if current traffic volumes are below pre-conflict levels.

    Iran issued threats on Wednesday to halt additional regional energy shipments following the reimposition of a naval blockade on Iranian ports by the U.S., coupled with increased strikes from both sides as they contest control over the strait. Tehran is hinting at the possibility of leveraging its Yemeni Houthi allies to block the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, which connects to the Red Sea, potentially opening a new front against the U.S. and threatening two of the world’s key shipping routes.

    Several Greek-operated LNG tankers that had entered the Gulf via Hormuz for loading last week are now stuck within the strait amid security fears. Additionally, since July 7, two more tankers have been attacked in open waters outside the strait.

    U.S. President Donald Trump announced on Truth Social that the Strait of Hormuz “is open to ALL Ship traffic except for Iran.” The U.S. reimposed its sanctions blockade on Iran-related shipping on Tuesday. Last week, the U.S. Navy’s Joint Maritime Information Center upgraded the risk level for ships in the region from “substantial” to “severe,” just below the “critical” highest level, following attacks on three tankers.

    US authorities have advised shipping companies that, despite their efforts, real-time threat communication may be limited. Multiple sources indicate the U.S. has not provided complete clarity on the actual risks for ships traveling through the Omani route. One maritime security expert questioned, “If the U.S. states the strait is ‘not closed’ and remains open, why then do operators feel it is unsafe?”

    Greek security firms, such as Diaplous and MARISKS, have issued advisories warning that the threat level remains high, recommending that voyages be postponed until at least Saturday to ensure safety.

  • Trump Restores Iran Port Blockade, Warns of Strikes on Energy Sites

    Trump Restores Iran Port Blockade, Warns of Strikes on Energy Sites

    President Donald Trump reimposed a naval blockade on all Iranian ports Tuesday, warning of potential strikes on key infrastructure such as power plants and bridges next week unless Tehran enters negotiations. The US military announced ongoing operations aimed at further degrading Iran’s ability to target commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. Iran claims to have closed the strait again following renewed hostilities last week, which have strained an already fragile ceasefire after months of conflict that resulted in thousands of casualties.

    Trump indicated plans to target energy facilities and critical infrastructure if Iran does not negotiate, stating, “I’ll save the energy targets for last, but ultimately we’ll hit energy targets. Next week comes the power plants, next week comes the bridges—unless they get to the table and negotiate.” The 1949 Geneva Conventions prohibit attacking sites vital for civilian welfare. US negotiators have reportedly urged Iran to strike a deal, emphasizing the urgency.

    Early Wednesday, Iran’s military claimed to have launched drone attacks against US positions at Jordan’s Azraq base, while Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps reported targeting weapons and storage facilities in Bahrain and Kuwait. Kuwait’s defenses responded to Iranian drone threats, and a fire at a Kuwaiti facility was reportedly contained. Reuters has not independently verified these reports.

    The recent escalation has cast doubt on the effectiveness of a memorandum of understanding signed last month, intended to halt hostilities, as tensions threaten to drag the region back into conflict and further disturb global energy markets. The US said it struck a location near Bandar Abbas in Iran, with Iran reporting a strike near the southern port of Sirik. Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi rejected US pressure, stating, “If the US believes that tightening measures and economic sanctions will force us back to negotiations, it is mistaken.”

    Previously, about 20% of the world’s oil and gas shipments transited the Strait of Hormuz daily. Over the last week, Iran reportedly attacked seven commercial ships, causing injuries and casualties among crew members. The UAE reported the death of an Indian crew member and injuries to others when Iranian cruise missiles struck two Emirati oil tankers. The IRGC claimed responsibility for disabling two “offending” supertankers that ignored warnings, although their identities remain unknown.

    US President Trump floated a proposal for a 20% fee on maritime transit through the strait, which was met with criticism, including from the UN shipping agency. The US quickly withdrew the idea and said it would instead pursue investment agreements with Gulf nations. The naval blockade was reimposed at 2000 GMT, restricting Iranian vessel traffic, with more than 20 US Navy ships and hundreds of aircraft operating in the region.

    The conflict has become unpopular domestically, affecting fuel prices ahead of midterm elections. Brent crude oil prices have surged 15% over the past week, reaching levels not seen since mid-June at $85 per barrel. Since February, the war has resulted in thousands of deaths in Iran and Lebanon, with Iran retaliating against neighboring nations. While the global economy has largely absorbed the energy disruptions, the IMF warns that prolonged conflict—beyond mid-July—poses significant risks, especially as many countries have depleted their strategic oil reserves.

    In recent days, Iran claimed to have attacked a US Army base in Jordan with ballistic missiles, and Bahrain reported repelling an Iranian aerial assault. Iran’s Qeshm Island was reportedly hit by a US projectile, according to local media. Tehran insists it does not seek nuclear weapons, despite US assertions to the contrary. Iran wants sanctions lifted and recognition of its control over the Strait of Hormuz in exchange for negotiations.

    Some Gulf states have reportedly considered investment opportunities in the US as an alternative to transit fees, though specifics remain unclear. The situation remains highly volatile as the US intensifies sanctions and military presence in the region.

  • US to Start Enforcing Maritime Blockade on Iran Today

    US to Start Enforcing Maritime Blockade on Iran Today

    A ship is visible at the Strait of Hormuz from Musandam, Oman, July 13, 2026. — Reuters

    The United States states that measures will be effective starting at 2000 GMT on July 14. The restrictions will apply to all vessel traffic without exception, regardless of the vessel’s flag. The Joint Maritime Information Center (JMIC) warns that force may be used against ships that do not comply.

    The US military announced that a maritime blockade against Iran will begin on Tuesday, managed by the Navy-led JMIC. This blockade will encompass all ports, oil terminals, and coastal zones of Iran and will be enforced for all vessel traffic from 2000 GMT on July 14. Ships suspected of entering or leaving the blocked area without permission may be intercepted, diverted, or captured, with force if necessary. However, transit through the Strait of Hormuz heading to or from destinations outside Iran will not face restrictions.

  • Iran-US Exchange Renewed Missile and Drone Strikes in the Gulf

    Iran-US Exchange Renewed Missile and Drone Strikes in the Gulf

    The U.S. claims it targeted hundreds of Iranian sites after attacks on ships, while Tehran reports it has once again shut down the Strait of Hormuz. Iran also launched attacks on U.S. facilities across Gulf nations.

    On Sunday, there was intense exchanging of missile and drone assaults between U.S. and Iranian forces, with Tehran targeting U.S. installations in multiple Gulf countries and announcing the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. This surge in violence raises questions about the viability of the temporary U.S.-Iranian agreement signed last month, which aimed to reopen the strait and halt the ongoing conflict after another 60 days of negotiations.

    Iran’s military strikes extended to Qatar, a mediator in ongoing ceasefire talks, which had previously been untouched since April. The United Arab Emirates, which had been out of reach since early May, stated that its air defenses intercepted missiles and drones originating from Iran.

    According to the U.S. Central Command, strikes launched on Sunday evening were part of an effort to diminish Iran’s capacity to attack maritime traffic and commercial vessels moving through the Strait of Hormuz. U.S. military officials reported downing an Iranian cruise missile and a one-way attack drone.

    President Donald Trump briefly commented on the weekend’s developments, telling Reuters, “We’re beating them up.”

    Iranian media reported missile strikes and explosions near the port cities of Sirik and Bandar Abbas, which host military facilities along the strait, as well as on nearby Qeshm Island. Iran’s foreign ministry condemned what it called aggressive U.S. actions over the weekend and accused the U.S. of applying excessive pressure on Oman, which hosted talks on managing the strait and transit routes in Muscat on Saturday—they were unable to reach an agreement.

    In recent days, Trump has declared the ceasefire over but remains open to future talks. Iran’s chief negotiator, Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, posted on X (formerly Twitter), stating, “The era of one-sided deals is over. Keep your word or pay the price. Reality is knocking.”

    The conflict, initiated by the U.S. and Israel against Iran on February 28, has destabilized the Gulf region, with Iran striking U.S.-aligned countries. Its blockade of the Strait has caused energy prices to rise globally, fueling inflation. This leads to political sensitivity in the U.S., especially with the upcoming November congressional elections, due to rising fuel costs.

    Iran aims to establish a system for collecting tolls in the Strait, which historically carried about 20% of world oil and natural gas shipments prior to the conflict. The country has warned vessels to avoid sailing without Iran’s permission.

    Late Saturday, Iran claimed to have closed the waterway after firing a warning shot that hit an unpermitted vessel. On Sunday, it announced disabling a second ship. India reported one of its nationals missing following an attack on the container ship GFS Galaxy off Oman’s coast, with Oman rescuing 23 crew members. Qatar advised all vessels, including leisure and fishing boats, to suspend operations.

    Iran’s newly formed Persian Gulf Strait Authority stated that passage through the strait is currently impossible due to “recent illegal movements” by U.S. military forces. Permits will be issued once stability is restored.

    Despite revoking licenses for Iranian crude sales after previous shipping attacks, the U.S. insists its forces are positioned to protect navigation rights and continue to challenge Iran’s provocations.

    The U.S. Navy’s Joint Maritime Information Center confirmed that, despite heightened threats, alternative routes near Oman remain open for traffic in both directions.

    On Saturday, U.S. Central Command reported striking 140 Iranian military targets, with over 300 targets hit during the week to weaken Iran’s ability to threaten shipping in the Strait. Iran’s Revolutionary Guards retaliated by destroying a U.S.-linked command center and drone hangars in Jordan, targeting U.S. radar and missile systems in Kuwait, and attacking assets in Oman and Qatar.

    Qatar, which has previously refused to mediate while under attack, reported injuries from shrapnel and held Iran responsible for the attack. The UAE detected threats outside its borders, Bahrain intercepted multiple Iranian aerial assaults, Jordan reported missile strikes, and Oman was targeted with drones. Kuwait’s military later reported damage from strikes, including an injury on an oil platform worker.

    Oman summoned Iran’s ambassador to protest drone attacks, while the U.S. embassy in Oman advised Americans in Duqm and Musandam to remain in shelter.

  • US Military Conducts Fresh Strikes Targeting Iran

    US Military Conducts Fresh Strikes Targeting Iran

    The U.S. military announced Saturday that it has conducted a new series of strikes against Iran following Tehran’s explicit attack on a container ship in the Strait of Hormuz. The strikes began at 7:15 p.m. Washington time (23:15 GMT), directly targeting forces of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps after they attacked a Cyprus-flagged vessel navigating the narrow waterway, according to U.S. Central Command.

    Centcom stated, “The United States is making Iran pay a heavy price by continuing to diminish their ability to threaten civilian mariners and commercial ships passing through the strait.” These military actions were carried out under the orders of President Donald Trump.

    Meanwhile, Iran’s Revolutionary Guards declared that the Strait of Hormuz would remain closed “until further notice.” Reports indicate that the Guards had fired warning shots at a vessel using an unauthorized route. This escalation complicates ongoing efforts to negotiate with Iran, especially after recent exchanges of military actions. A major obstacle to a comprehensive agreement remains the control of the Strait—Tehran insists it will oversee shipping through the waterway, while Washington demands freedom of navigation without restrictions.

  • Iran vows to honor ceasefire amid Trump’s truce end

    Iran vows to honor ceasefire amid Trump’s truce end

    Crowds gather along a street around a portrait of Iran’s Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei at the Shrine of Imam Reza, Iran’s most sacred site, in Mashhad on July 9, 2026. — AFP

    – Iran maintains it must control the Strait of Hormuz.
    – Araghchi will travel to Oman for talks, according to state media.
    – Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharik urges Iran to protect the fragile peace they’ve fought to establish.

    Iran asserts it has fulfilled its promise regarding a ceasefire with the United States, despite President Donald Trump claiming the truce has ended, though he also indicated he’s open to further negotiations with Iran. These statements mark a significant decline in relations amidst recent skirmishes that threaten the fragile agreement aimed at solidifying the months-long ceasefire into lasting peace, avoiding a return to full-scale regional conflict.

    On Saturday, Trump intensified the rhetoric, posting on Truth Social that if Iran attempts or manages to assassinate him, he would “completely decimate” Iran. This followed his earlier indication that he was open to further talks, even as he declared the ceasefire was over, just weeks after Washington and Tehran signed an agreement promoting peace.

    While direct negotiations between Iran and the U.S. have not resumed since last month, reports indicate a mediator from Qatar was in Tehran following exchanges of missile fire. Trump tweeted, “The Islamic Republic of Iran has asked us to continue ‘talks’. We’ve agreed, but the U.S. has made it clear that the ceasefire is over.” Earlier at a NATO summit, Trump also declared the ceasefire’s end, dismissing Tehran’s diplomacy as “a waste of time.”

    Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi responded Saturday, asserting that Iran has “kept its word so far,” accusing the U.S. Treasury Secretary of violating the memorandum of understanding. This agreement stipulated Iran would maintain its current nuclear program status, and the U.S. would refrain from imposing new sanctions or deploying additional forces, pending a final deal. Araghchi emphasized that “mutual compliance” is essential, pointing out violations by the U.S.

    Although both nations held one direct round of talks in Switzerland and engaged in indirect negotiations in Qatar, no diplomatic progress has been evident recently.

    The tense rhetoric coincides with reports that Washington has given Iran an ultimatum: cease attacks on commercial ships in the Strait of Hormuz and recognize the waterway’s open status by Saturday. The Strait, a vital shipping corridor for global oil supplies, remains a flashpoint with Iran, which effectively closed it in response to U.S.-Israeli strikes earlier this year. Iran insists it must control Hormuz—covering Iranian and Omani waters—and has proposed charging fees for ships passing through.

    Recent U.S. strikes in the region followed attacks on ships and prompted Iranian reprisals against American bases in the Gulf. Additionally, the U.S. Treasury revoked a temporary waiver allowing Iran to produce and sell crude oil, canceling a license effective through August 21.

    Iranian officials, including Araghchi, are headed to Oman for discussions on the Strait. Qatar continues to advocate diplomacy, with reports noting a Qatari delegation in Tehran trying to reinforce Qatar’s role as a mediator after condemning Iran’s recent attacks on a Qatari LNG tanker. Iran denies involvement.

    Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, involved in mediating the crisis, spoke with Qatar’s emir and Iran’s President Pezeshkian to urge protecting the peace. Meanwhile, Iran’s chief negotiator, Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, issued a defiant statement, emphasizing that Iran will never surrender in this confrontation and affirming the country’s readiness to defend itself.

  • US conducts new strikes on Iran, prompting attacks on Kuwait and Bahrain

    US conducts new strikes on Iran, prompting attacks on Kuwait and Bahrain

    Smoke ascends from an undisclosed location following a new wave of strikes against Iran, according to the US Central Command. This occurred after three tankers were hit by projectiles in the Strait of Hormuz, as depicted in this still image from a video released on July 7, 2026. — Reuters

    – US military launches strikes to reopen the Strait of Hormuz.
    – Iran targets Kuwait and Bahrain, which host US military bases.
    – President Trump states the strikes are revenge for Tuesday’s ship attacks.

    The US military announced on Wednesday that it had conducted additional strikes on Iran to ensure the Strait of Hormuz remains open for shipping. This escalation prompted Iran to attack Kuwait and Bahrain, aiming to disrupt peace efforts. The latest military action was a response to Tuesday’s assault on three cargo ships navigating the strait, just hours after President Donald Trump suggested that a temporary ceasefire with Iran was over.

    “US Central Command forces have begun executing further strikes against Iran to weaken their capacity to threaten navigation freedom in the Strait of Hormuz,” Central Command stated on X.

    “The United States is holding Iran responsible for recent unwarranted aggression against commercial ships and crews navigating this critical international waterway.”

    The US strikes caused disturbances in several southern Iranian cities, some losing power. Iran retaliated with a second day of attacks targeting Kuwait and Bahrain, where US military bases are located.

    Kuwait’s Defense Ministry reported intercepting missiles and drones, while Qatar briefly issued a heightened security alert before lifting it. A US official revealed that Wednesday’s strikes would surpass those on Tuesday in scale.

    President Trump tweeted on Truth Social: “This is retribution for yesterday’s ship bombings by Iran. If it happens again, things will get a lot worse!”

    Control of the Strait, which once accounted for about 20% of global oil shipments before the conflict, has granted Iran significant sway, allowing it to maintain a stalemate with the world’s strongest military. While Iran has not officially claimed responsibility for the ship attacks, analysts believe Tehran uses such incidents to influence negotiations.

    Iranian top negotiator Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf warned on X, “The US has yet to learn that más intimidation and broken commitments come at a cost. Make no mistake: If you strike, you will be struck back.”

    He added, “The Strait of Hormuz will only reopen under Iranian terms, not through US threats.”

    This wave of military strikes appears to dampen hopes of turning a June 17 memorandum into a lasting peace agreement, which was initially seen as a step toward ending the ongoing conflict that started with US-Israeli assaults on Iran on February 28.

    Asked before a NATO summit in Turkey whether the agreement was dead, Trump indicated he believed so, saying, “It’s a very interesting question. To me, I think it’s over. I don’t want to deal with them.”

    Later, Trump expressed skepticism about the deal’s viability, calling Iran dishonorable, but suggested that a full-scale war was unlikely and that negotiations might not continue.

    He also claimed that any new conflict would be brief and that stability — including for oil markets — would be restored quickly.

    Oil prices rose, with Brent crude futures climbing approximately 1% to $78.80 a barrel by 0054 GMT, though prices remain well below the over $120 levels seen in late April.

    Iran’s southern coast was heavily impacted, with strikes hitting key ports and military facilities. Among the cities targeted was Bandar Abbas, Iran’s largest port and strategic military hub, along with Konarak and Chabahar near Iran’s border with Pakistan.

    Labor reports indicated that power had been restored in most parts of Chabahar after strikes caused outages earlier, and a maritime traffic control tower there was reportedly hit as well.

    In addition, a firefighter was killed in an attack on Iranshahr’s airport, and a railway bridge near Aqqala in northern Iran was damaged in a US strike, as reported by Iranian state media.

    Before the recent US attacks, Iran’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei accused American strikes of violating the June 17 memorandum by challenging Iran’s responsibility to oversee safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz.

    A parliamentary source mentioned options Iran might consider for retaliation, including withdrawing from the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, revising nuclear policies, or closing the Bab-el-Mandeb Strait at the Red Sea’s entrance—another critical shipping route.

    Iran’s UN mission sent a letter accusing the US of violating international law and the terms of the agreement, condemning recent strikes as breaches of the deal signed between the nations.

  • Iran Launches Missiles at Commercial Ships in Strait of Hormuz

    Iran Launches Missiles at Commercial Ships in Strait of Hormuz

    Iran’s Revolutionary Guards launched at least two missiles targeting commercial ships passing through the Strait of Hormuz on Monday night, according to Axios, citing two U.S. officials. The attack caused significant damage to two ships, but no injuries were reported.

    Meanwhile, Britain’s maritime security authorities announced that a tanker caught fire after being hit by an unidentified projectile east of Oman’s Limah early Tuesday morning. The UK Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) reported the vessel was struck on its port side while traveling south about eight nautical miles east of Limah, igniting a fire, with no casualties or environmental damage reported.

    The Axios report couldn’t be independently verified by Reuters, nor could it be confirmed whether the ships mentioned include the tanker referenced in the UKMTO statement. U.S. Central Command has yet to comment on the situation.

    These incidents highlight the increasing dangers to shipping lanes near the Strait of Hormuz, a strategic narrow waterway that serves as a critical conduit for roughly 20% of the world’s oil. Despite ongoing efforts to ensure safe passage under a temporary agreement, attacks on commercial vessels have persisted amid the broader conflict that erupted following U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran.

    Last week, indirect negotiations between the U.S. and Iran concluded without apparent progress toward lasting peace, even as a 60-day ceasefire remains in effect to facilitate diplomacy after the recent escalation in hostilities. President Donald Trump expressed a hardened stance Monday, stating that the U.S. will either secure a deal with Iran or “finish the job,” reiterating threats of military action as Iran demonstrates defiance after the funeral of former Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei.

    Over the weekend, Iran’s Revolutionary Guards issued warnings via maritime radio, stating, “Our missiles and drones are ready to fire at you,” according to a recording obtained by the Wall Street Journal. One target appeared to be the Al Rekayyat LNG tanker, owned by Qatar Gas Transport Company (Nakilat), which was struck on its port side near the engine room, causing a fire and smoke. All crew members are safe and accounted for. The vessel was operating in the Gulf of Oman at the time.

    Requests for comment sent outside regular business hours to Nakilat, QatarEnergy, and Qatar’s International Media Office have not yet been answered. As tensions remain high, executives and governments continue to monitor developments in Gulf oil exports and shipping safety around the vital Strait of Hormuz.

  • US, Iran Talks Wrap Up in Doha, Emphasizing Strait of Hormuz

    US, Iran Talks Wrap Up in Doha, Emphasizing Strait of Hormuz

    Vessels can be seen navigating the Strait of Hormuz from Musandam, Oman, on June 26, 2026, as captured by Reuters.

    – President Trump states that discussions regarding Iran’s denuclearization are progressing smoothly.
    – Sources report that Iran’s nuclear program was not a topic of conversation during the Doha talks.
    – Iran indicates that the talks in Doha have wrapped up, with neither side claiming any significant breakthrough.

    The United States and Iran wrapped up a round of indirect negotiations, but there was little indication of progress toward a durable peace. Instead, talks focused on issues previously resolved with the interim agreement announced two weeks earlier.

    Insiders familiar with the negotiations revealed that representatives from both nations spent two days in Doha discussing maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz and efforts to unfreeze Iran’s assets—two key elements from the initial deal.

    A follow-up meeting is scheduled after Iran’s funeral processions for Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, set for July 9, according to Qatar’s Foreign Ministry.

    The Doha discussions made “positive advances” on matters related to the memorandum that ended the war in June and built upon outcomes from a summit in Switzerland, the ministry’s spokesperson posted on X (formerly Twitter).

    In Washington, President Trump claimed that both sides were making strides on potential restrictions to Iran’s nuclear activities, which was the primary motivation behind the recent conflict involving Israel and the U.S. in February.

    “The denuclearization of Iran is progressing nicely,” Trump said. “They’re having very productive meetings, and we’ll see how it unfolds.”

    However, sources clarified that nuclear issues were not a direct part of the recent discussions, which remained highly technical.

    Vice President JD Vance added that nuclear matters will be addressed in future talks. “Of course, we’re concerned about Iran’s nuclear ambitions, and those discussions will begin soon,” he stated.

    Negotiators from the U.S. and Iran separately met with mediators from Qatar and Pakistan, the Qatari Foreign Ministry confirmed.

    Jared Kushner, Trump’s son-in-law, and high-level U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff, who traveled to the region for what the White House called “high-level” talks, did not participate in the sessions, according to an anonymous source.

    Iran’s chief delegate, Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi, said the talks had concluded. Neither side disclosed whether they had managed to bridge any gaps.

    ### Who holds control of the Strait?

    The initial agreement aimed to reopen shipping lanes through the Strait of Hormuz, which previously handled 20% of global oil and natural gas trade before the conflict. Although traffic has partially resumed, the status of this strategic waterway remains uncertain, especially after last weekend’s exchanges of strikes following Iran’s attack on a cargo vessel.

    Iran is determined to secure international recognition of its control over the strait, even if that means using force. Two senior Iranian officials stated the country plans to start charging tolls on shipping in mid-August, after an agreed-upon toll-free period expires.

    President Trump downplayed the possibility of a full-scale war with Iran, mentioning, “I think they’ve made significant progress.”

    Following Trump’s remarks, oil prices dropped to their lowest in four months, and analysts revised their price forecasts downward for the first time since hostilities began.

    Iranian state media reported that a foreign cargo ship ran aground outside the designated shipping route managed by Iran. Vandana Hari, founder of Vanda Insights, noted that “Hormuz remains partially open, but the situation is inconsistent, unpredictable, and not fully transparent.”

    While some European nations have offered to assist with clearing mines in the Strait, Germany’s Defense Minister Boris Pistorius indicated he does not expect Germany to participate, citing Iran’s reluctance to cooperate with other countries.