Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir, secretary general of Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), delivers a speech during a press conference in Dhaka, Bangladesh, February 14, 2026.— Reuters
– Alamgir, 78, won the parliamentary vote against Oli Ahmed.
– He is anticipated to take the oath of office on Friday evening.
– Shahabuddin stepped down from his leading position due to health issues.
DHAKA: Longtime BNP leader Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir has been elected as Bangladesh’s new president on Thursday, marking a significant political milestone as the opposition figure assumes the head of state role following a major political shift.
The BNP regained power in February after the collapse of Sheikh Hasina’s Awami League government in 2024. Although the presidency in Bangladesh is mainly a ceremonial position, Alamgir will serve as the nation’s figurehead and commander-in-chief of the armed forces. Real executive power, however, remains with the prime minister and cabinet in this South Asian country with a population of around 173 million.
In the parliamentary election, Alamgir, 78, defeated Oli Ahmed, a retired army colonel and leader of the Liberal Democratic Party, who was also the candidate of the Jamaat-e-Islami-led opposition alliance. The Chief Election Commissioner, AMM Nasir Uddin, announced Alamgir as the winner with 255 votes to Ahmed’s 88.
The BNP and its allies command a two-thirds majority in parliament after their victory on February 12, which marked the party’s return to power after years in opposition. This election also positioned Tarique Rahman as the prime minister.
The recent presidential election was triggered by Shahabuddin’s resignation last month due to health reasons, ahead of completing his five-year term. Shahabuddin, a former Awami League politician and close associate of Sheikh Hasina, was elected president in 2023 amid the peak of her party’s influence.
Sheikh Hasina has been in India since fleeing Bangladesh following a mass uprising that ousted her government in August 2024. She has expressed her intention to return to Bangladesh in December.
Alamgir has been one of BNP’s most longstanding figures, serving as secretary-general from 2016 until his nomination for the presidency. Throughout Hasina’s tenure, he became a prominent opposition voice, facing repeated arrests and legal charges.
He started his career as a teacher after earning a degree in economics from the University of Dhaka. Joining the BNP in the early 1990s, he steadily rose through the ranks to become one of the party’s most recognizable national leaders.
His political journey includes holding various ministerial positions, most recently as Minister of Local Government before accepting his presidential nomination. His inauguration is expected to take place on Friday evening.















