Tag: leadership

  • Pezeshkian: Meeting with Iran’s Supreme Leader Still Challenging

    Pezeshkian: Meeting with Iran’s Supreme Leader Still Challenging

    Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian stated Wednesday that maintaining communication with Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei is currently quite challenging. Khamenei, who sustained injuries during the recent US-Israeli attack that ignited conflict in the Middle East, has not made any public appearances since taking over after his father was killed in the same assault.

    Pezeshkian explained, “Engaging with him at this time is very difficult, but his presence remains a vital source of strength for us to carry on.” Although Khamenei has communicated through written statements, his low profile amidst heightened tensions with the United States has fueled speculation about his relationships with other top officials. Notably, he did not attend his father’s funeral last month.

    He defended the leader, emphasizing that he has been able to hold meaningful meetings with him, describing those interactions as marked by “kindness and very sound logic.” Pezeshkian added that unfortunately, some malicious individuals are attempting to depict Khamenei differently, presenting an inaccurate image of him.

  • Who is Khalil Al-Hayya, Hamas’ New Leader?

    Who is Khalil Al-Hayya, Hamas’ New Leader?

    Khalil al-Hayya, a prominent Hamas leader who survived an Israeli raid in Qatar last September and is considered to have strong connections with Iran, was officially appointed as the overall head of the Palestinian organization on Monday.

    Hayya, who lost a son in the Gaza conflict and two others in previous wars, has been residing with other Hamas leaders in Doha. His influence within the group has grown as several top Hamas officials, including Ismail Haniyeh during his visit to Iran and Yahya Sinwar in Gaza, have been killed by Israeli strikes.

    Throughout the Gaza war that began when Hamas launched a surprise attack on Israel on October 7, 2023, Hayya played a central role in ceasefire negotiations. These talks, which were mostly indirect and facilitated by the United States, resulted in a ceasefire in October 2025 that ended major hostilities in Gaza. Despite this, Israel has continued its strikes against Hamas and other groups it claims pose an immediate threat.

    Hayya, 64 years old, has become regarded as the most influential Hamas figure abroad, especially following Haniyeh’s death in Iran in July 2024. He is part of a five-member leadership council based in Qatar, which has led the organization since Sinwar was martyred last year. Originally from Gaza, Hayya is a seasoned member of Hamas and maintains close ties to Iran. He has been actively involved in multiple efforts to broker ceasefires with Israel, including ending the 2014 conflict and trying to halt the current Gaza violence.

    Since Hamas’s founding in 1987, Hayya has been a key member. In the early 1980s, he joined the Muslim Brotherhood alongside Haniyeh and Sinwar. His history with Israel includes multiple detentions, and in 2007, an Israeli airstrike targeted his family home in Gaza, killing several relatives. His son Hamza was also killed by an Israeli strike in 2008. During the 2014 Gaza war, Hayya’s eldest son Osama’s house was bombed, killing him, his wife, and their three children.

    Hayya has spent time outside Gaza, serving as Hamas’s liaison to the Arab and Islamic worlds, and has been based in Qatar. He accompanied Haniyeh on a trip to Tehran in July, during which Haniyeh was martyred. Hayya has publicly stated that the October 7 attack was intended as a limited operation to seize soldiers for a hostage exchange, but he claims the Israeli military “completely collapsed.” He believes this attack has reignited the international focus on the Palestinian cause.

    Since Hamas’s attack on Israel, over 67,000 Palestinians have been killed in the Israeli response, according to Gaza’s health ministry. Besides engaging in mediated negotiations for a ceasefire, Hayya has carried out significant political activities for Hamas, including a 2022 mission to Syria to repair diplomatic ties with Bashar al-Assad, which had been strained after Hamas endorsed the uprising against Assad a decade earlier. This reconciliation was crucial in restoring a regional alliance formed by Iran to oppose Israel and the United States.

  • Burnham, the ‘King of the North,’ vows to rewire Britain as PM

    Burnham, the ‘King of the North,’ vows to rewire Britain as PM

    Andy Burnham, known as the “King of the North,” will become Britain’s seventh prime minister in less than ten years this coming Monday, vowing to revamp the country’s systems to better address pressing issues like the ongoing cost-of-living crisis and declining public services.

    Following Keir Starmer’s farewell speech outside his Downing Street office and his official resignation to King Charles, Burnham, the former mayor of Greater Manchester, will meet with the monarch to assume the premiership.

    The real work begins now.

    At age 56, Burnham faces a daunting array of challenges—from underperforming utilities to sluggish economic growth—and must quickly assemble his cabinet, which has already sparked intense debate within the Labour Party regarding its composition.

    Burnham describes his election as leader of the Labour Party as “the most significant turning point in our politics in four decades” and has pledged to radically transform Britain’s political landscape to swiftly improve living standards.

    “Starting next week, my government will clearly set out a new direction,” he stated on Friday, promising to bring hope and change to a country “crying out for it.”

    “Our goal is a nation where life is more affordable and all communities are uplifted from their current state.”

    This message was aimed directly at Labour lawmakers, who see Burnham as one of the few politicians capable of diminishing the threat posed by Nigel Farage’s populist Reform UK party—something many believed Starmer lacked the popularity or influence to do.

    One of Burnham’s immediate priorities will be choosing his cabinet, especially the finance minister—an essential appointment that has historically determined the success or failure of government coalitions.

    Early favorites for the role include Ed Miliband, the energy security and net-zero minister, though he has faced some opposition, with Shabana Mahmood, the interior minister, now considered the leading candidate.

    Burnham has urged his party to disregard “speculation” and has not yet finalized his cabinet team.

    His early policy moves will also be closely watched, particularly his plans around taxation, public spending, oil and gas policies, and efforts to bring underperforming utilities under stronger government control.

    In an early sign of his approach, Burnham’s team announced the cancellation of a digital ID scheme for employees—an initiative intended to combat illegal migration but labeled a “fiasco” by a bipartisan committee.

    Going forward, key decisions will focus on laying out a new economic framework and tackling issues like utility regulation and public control, especially in struggling firms like Thames Water. Deputy Labour leader Lucy Powell indicated that Thames Water might be placed under “special measures,” meaning increased government oversight.

    “Burnham aims to redirect and prioritize government resources to address the cost of living and fundamentally rewire how the economy functions,” she told Sky News.

  • UK’s Starmer Quits Amidst Uncertainty After Two Years

    UK’s Starmer Quits Amidst Uncertainty After Two Years

    Keir Starmer was once viewed as the leader who could bring practicality and stability to Britain after years of political upheaval. However, his departure on Monday was driven by his own lack of ideological conviction—something that initially helped him rise to power.

    After leading the Labour Party to a historic parliamentary majority in 2024, Starmer prioritized achievable goals over articulating a comprehensive vision for Britain’s future. This approach led many voters and party members to perceive him as lacking passion and clear purpose, with over two dozen insiders noting he lacked a unifying idea or clear direction.

    Without a guiding principle, as one senior Labour lawmaker described it, the former lawyer faced internal factional struggles, was lobbied by special interests, and misunderstood by a suspicious electorate. Many grew to dislike his perceived indecisiveness and mechanical debating style.

    Turning more often to his wife Victoria for sound advice, Starmer’s policies frequently unraveled, leading to resignations and dismissals within his team. His remaining trusted aides struggled to craft a compelling narrative about his government’s plans to transform Britain.

    On May 12, just days after poor local election results and calls for him to step down, he had a lengthy lunch with Victoria, emerging determined to continue fighting. Yet a weekend retreat with her at the prime minister’s country residence in Chequers appeared to shift his outlook, ultimately convincing him to step aside and resign.

    Outside 10 Downing Street, he pledged to facilitate an orderly transfer of power to the next Labour leader, widely expected to be his rival Andy Burnham, the former mayor of Greater Manchester. “The question now is whether I am best suited to lead us into the next general election,” he said emotionally, his voice trembling as he thanked his family for their support. “The parliamentary party has spoken, and I accept that answer graciously.”

    Support for him waned rapidly as voters grew frustrated over broken promises and flip-flopping policies. Even some of his closest cabinet allies privately urged him to step down calmly rather than risk a damaging leadership contest.

    His promise to fight for his premiership dissolved once most within the party decided they couldn’t face running the 2029 general election under his leadership. After winning a seat decisively in northwestern England, Burnham gained momentum, being seen as the “Reform slayer”—the politician with a real shot at keeping Nigel Farage’s populist party at bay.

    Fear of Farage’s influence fueled efforts to oust Starmer, with lawmaker Catherine West revealing she went public during the weekend of May 9-10 to push for a leadership challenge, driven by a desire to prevent Farage’s resurgence.

    Starmer’s political journey began in 2015 when he entered Parliament at age 52. He became leader five years later, inheriting a party devastated by its poorest election showing since 1935 under Jeremy Corbyn—marked by accusations of antisemitism and Brexit confusion.

    Drawing on his experience as head of the Crown Prosecution Service, he aimed to modernize Labour and boost its electability. As DPP, he tackled factionalism, cleaned up the party’s finances, recruited top lawmakers, and focused on issues relevant to Britain.

    When he announced his resignation following Burnham’s recent electoral victory at 10 Downing Street, Starmer emphasized his commitment to a smooth transition. “The decision my party faces now is whether I remain the best person to lead into the next election,” he said, voice breaking as he expressed gratitude to his family.

    His tenure was marred by unfulfilled promises and policy reversals that hampered public trust. He struggled to define a clear agenda, often falling short on key issues like housing, economic growth, immigration, and healthcare reform. Gaffes involving donations and controversial appointments, such as Peter Mandelson’s links to Jeffrey Epstein, further damaged his credibility.

    His efforts at international diplomacy saw some success, notably in aiding Ukraine’s defense and engaging with European allies on security issues. Relations with the U.S. also fluctuated, with former President Trump criticizing him over his stance on Iran and immigration, even predicting his resignation on social media.

    Perhaps his most notable legacy is the fragmentation of Britain’s traditional two-party system. Local and national elections in England, Scotland, and Wales reflected a significant shift, with small parties like Reform gaining substantial ground—more than 270,000 new members and a challenge to Labour’s dominance. Starmer’s belief that this emerging threat would rally support ultimately proved incorrect; he lost the fight against Reform and the changing political landscape.

  • UK PM Keir Starmer announces his resignation

    UK PM Keir Starmer announces his resignation

    Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced on Monday that he will step down from his position, with a new leader expected to be in place by the parliamentary session’s return in September. This move will mark Britain’s seventh Prime Minister in a decade.

    Less than two years after securing a decisive electoral victory promising stability, Starmer acknowledged that his party desires a change in leadership. Nominations for his successor will open on July 9, with Andy Burnham emerging as the leading candidate.

    “The current question for my party is whether I am best suited to lead us into the next general election,” Starmer stated. “I’ve listened to my parliamentary colleagues’ verdict on that, and I accept it graciously.”

    The pressure mounting against Starmer has intensified over months. It surged significantly last Friday when Burnham, the mayor of Greater Manchester, won a notable parliamentary election, defeating a candidate from Nigel Farage’s Reform UK party, which has led the national opinion polls for over a year.

    This victory has bolstered hopes among Labour lawmakers that Burnham, recognized for his communication skills and long-standing political career, could revitalize a party that has seen declining support under Starmer. Currently, Starmer’s approval ratings are at their lowest for any British leader in recent history.

    Starmer expressed gratitude to his colleagues, his voice faltering with emotion as he also paid tribute to his wife and children. Following his announcement, the British pound and government bonds remained stable, reflecting investor awareness of the transition.

    Nevertheless, the change in leadership carries inherent risks. Burnham has yet to clarify his stance on foreign policy, economic issues, and defense matters. Like Starmer, he might face constraints from bond market investors wary of increased borrowing, coupled with a public that feels the country’s systems are broken.

    Britain already endures the highest borrowing costs among G7 nations, burdened by substantial debt, persistent interest payments, sluggish economic growth, spending cuts, and the necessity to invest in key sectors like defense.

    Experts are divided on whether Burnham, who last September argued that Britain needs to move beyond reliance on bond markets, will prioritize market reassurance in his leadership. He has since stated he was misunderstood.

    Economists at Citibank warn that a Burnham administration would inherit a fragile fiscal situation with limited tools to implement significant change.

    Starmer had pledged to contest any formal leadership challenge but appeared to change his position over the weekend. The successor will become Britain’s seventh Prime Minister since the Brexit referendum anniversary this week—a testament to the country’s ongoing political turbulence amid frustrations over living standards, public services, and immigration issues.

    Some analysts suggest that a strategic move might be for Starmer to announce his resignation in September, allowing him to participate in a UK-EU summit in July and giving Burnham time to prepare for government.

  • Starmer Faces Mounting Pressure to Resign, UK Political Future in Question

    Starmer Faces Mounting Pressure to Resign, UK Political Future in Question

    British Prime Minister Keir Starmer is contemplating his political future after Andy Burnham’s commanding victory in the parliament elections sparked increasing calls from ministers within the Labour Party for Starmer to step down. Facing some of the lowest approval ratings for a modern British leader, sources suggest he may decide as early as Monday whether to resign or challenge Burnham in a leadership race.

    Burnham’s impressive win for a parliamentary seat in northwest England on Friday has intensified the pressure on Starmer, with numerous lawmakers and officials privately urging him to outline a timeline for his departure, clearing the path for the former Mayor of Greater Manchester. An insider indicated that Starmer is spending the weekend reflecting on his position and discussing it with family, with an upcoming conversation with Burnham expected to provide clarity.

    A source close to the situation mentioned, “Keir tends to take time to think things through.” Compounding the situation, former U.S. President Donald Trump posted on his Truth Social platform that “Keir Starmer will resign as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom,” criticizing his record on immigration and North Sea oil production.

    Starmer’s declining popularity was starkly displayed in Labour’s significant losses in local elections last May, and internal polls suggest Burnham would win a leadership contest. If Burnham were to become the leader, he would be Britain’s seventh prime minister in just a decade.

    Reports from Sky News indicate that Foreign Minister Yvette Cooper privately urged Starmer to resign during a weekend conversation. Her spokesperson did not immediately comment. The widespread coalescence of support for a leadership change has led many to believe Starmer’s resignation is merely a matter of timing.

    Just days earlier, Starmer publicly stated he would participate in any formal Labour leadership race to replace him. While his team argues that his 2024 national election victory grants him a mandate until 2029, some within his administration acknowledge he is contemplating the political challenges he faces.

    Business Minister Peter Kyle spoke with Starmer last Friday, describing him as questioning what the country expects from him and acknowledging the difficult circumstances surrounding his leadership. Kyle emphasized that although political hurdles remain, nothing about the future is predetermined.

    The situation remains fluid. Burnham’s landslide win over Reform UK in Makerfield has further amplified calls for a transition, with his campaign team hopeful that Starmer will consider an orderly handover of power. As of now, there has been no indication that the two have spoken directly.

    Former minister Jess Phillips, who supports fellow Labour figure Wes Streeting, said, “It feels like we’ve reached the end of the road,” emphasizing that Starmer’s departure, if it occurs, should be dignified.

  • Report suggests PM Keir Starmer may resign this Monday

    Report suggests PM Keir Starmer may resign this Monday

    Britain’s Prime Minister Keir Starmer walks through a housing development in North London on June 19, 2026, as reported by Reuters.

    Pressure on Starmer intensified after Andy Burnham entered Parliament as more than 100 Labour lawmakers reportedly called for him to step down. Wes Streeting also indicated his readiness to challenge Starmer’s leadership.

    According to The Observer, Starmer was contemplating his future with his wife at his Chequers residence before making a final decision, with expectations of a clear statement coming as soon as Monday. Meanwhile, a government source emphasized that Starmer remains committed to his responsibilities, citing his previous public remarks to that effect.

    Starmer, who led the center-left Labour party to a decisive victory in 2024, has seen his popularity decline sharply due to scandals and policy reversals, fostering a perception that he cannot fulfill his promises to improve living standards. If he resigns or is ousted, Britain would see its seventh prime minister in just over ten years — a record high in nearly two centuries, reflecting widespread frustrations with government failures on public services and immigration.

    Over a quarter of Labour MPs—more than 100 members—have openly expressed their desire for Starmer to leave or to set a timetable for his departure, according to Reuters. The Observer noted that Starmer concluded his position was untenable after discussions with ministers, advisors, donors, and trade union leaders.

    Many in Labour see Burnham, 56, a seasoned politician and mayor of Greater Manchester, as the likely successor, whether through a negotiated transfer of power or a formal leadership race. Burnham, who secured a parliamentary seat on Friday, did not immediately challenge Starmer but used his victory speech to pledge a new direction for the country. His allies have urged Starmer to voluntarily step aside.

    Wes Streeting, a former health minister, has also expressed willingness to challenge Starmer. Reports indicate that Burnham might dismiss Finance Minister Rachel Reeves if he becomes prime minister, citing a need for a greater change in direction; however, Reuters could not verify this information.

  • Iranian Leaders Killed in US-Israel Conflict

    Iranian Leaders Killed in US-Israel Conflict

    During the US-Israeli conflict with Iran, a series of airstrikes resulted in the deaths of several high-ranking officials from the Islamic Republic, starting with Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. In March, President Donald Trump announced that the campaign had succeeded in forcing a regime change; however, Iran quickly adapted by replacing its slain leaders and continuing its resistance against the US and Israel.

    With an agreement announced Monday to cease hostilities between Washington and Tehran, here is a summary of the key figures who were martyred during the conflict:

    Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei
    Iran’s top leader since 1989 was killed within the first hour of the conflict on February 28 in a strike targeting a meeting of senior officials in Tehran, which also claimed the lives of his daughter-in-law, daughter, and at least one grandchild. His son Mojtaba, who is reportedly injured, survived and has assumed the role of Supreme Leader, but has yet to make a public appearance. Khamenei’s funeral is scheduled for July 9 in Mashhad, his hometown, after three days of ceremonies in Tehran and Qom.

    Security Chief Ali Larijani
    Larijani, a crucial figure for decades despite not being a cleric, was martyred in an Israeli strike on March 17, likely in the Tehran area, which also killed members of his family. The previous week, he publicly demonstrated defiance by attending a pro-government rally in Tehran.

    Revolutionary Guards Commander Mohammad Pakpour
    Pakpour, who had previously commanded the Guards’ ground forces, took on the role of chief commander in June 2025 after Hossein Salami was martyred in Israel’s 12-day war against Iran. He was killed on the war’s first day and has been succeeded by former interior and defense minister Ahmad Vahidi.

    Navy Commander Alireza Tangsiri
    A veteran of the Iran-Iraq war, Tangsiri had led the Guards’ navy since 2018 and was among the highest-profile officials within the Islamic republic. Israel’s defense minister characterized him as the individual responsible for operations like mining and blockading the Strait of Hormuz.

    Advisor Ali Shamkhani
    A longstanding member of Iran’s armed forces since the 1980s, Shamkhani was killed in an airstrike on the first day of the war. His funeral was held publicly in Tehran’s Tajrish Square.

    Intelligence Minister Esmail Khatib
    Khatib, a cleric, was targeted and killed by an Israeli strike early on March 18 in Tehran. Since taking the role in 2021, rights groups have accused him of playing a key part in suppressing protests.

    Defense Minister Aziz Nasirzadeh
    With a service history dating back to the Iran-Iraq war, Nasirzadeh was martyred during the first day of the conflict after serving as defense minister since 2024.

    Basij Commander Gholamreza Soleimani
    Leading the Basij—a volunteer paramilitary group associated with the Revolutionary Guards notorious for protest suppression—Soleimani was killed in an airstrike on March 17.

    Spokesman Ali Mohammad Naini
    Naini was martyred in March during what the Guards described as a “cowardly” attack by the US and Israel. Before his death, he had publicly praised Iran’s missile program, claiming it continued robustly despite the war.

    Head of Military Office Mohammad Shirazi
    Killed on the conflict’s first day, Shirazi was responsible for coordinating between different branches of Iran’s security forces under the Supreme Leader.

    Armed Forces Chief Abdolrahim Mousavi
    Mousavi, also killed on the war’s first day, took office in June 2025 after his predecessor Mohammad Bagheri died during the 12-day conflict. He oversaw coordination between the Guard units and the regular army.

  • UK Ex-Minister Announces Bid to Replace Starmer as PM

    UK Ex-Minister Announces Bid to Replace Starmer as PM

    Wes Streeting, Britain’s former Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, arrived at 10 Downing Street in London for a Cabinet meeting. He has called for a genuine competition to replace Prime Minister Keir Starmer, emphasizing the need for a proper leadership contest. In his resignation letter, Streeting expressed that he “lost confidence” in Starmer’s leadership, citing a lack of vision and clear direction. During a speech on Saturday, he announced his intention to run, stating, “I’ll be standing,” although he has not yet officially entered the race.

    Widely recognized as one of Labour’s most effective communicators, Streeting is a lively 43-year-old who comes from a working-class background and leans towards the right of the center-left party. His visibility has increased this election cycle, especially as the head of the department responsible for the NHS in England, a vital yet strained institution. Rumors about his ambition to challenge Starmer have circulated for months, fueled by the ongoing political difficulties faced by the current leader. Some Labour colleagues remain skeptical about either the wisdom of a leadership contest or Streeting’s suitability for the role.

    Critics describe Streeting as having “acute political sense” and strong communication skills, qualities praised by political analyst Steven Fielding from the University of Nottingham. Nevertheless, questions remain regarding how well his centrist, pro-market, and anti-Brexit views align with the current Labour Party climate, and how different he would be from Starmer.

    Streeting often highlights his humble origins, being born to teenage parents and raised in a municipal housing complex in East London. He has shared stories like his maternal grandmother giving birth in a London prison and his grandfather’s past as an armed robber associated with notorious London gangsters, including the Kray Brothers. He states, “My family… are very, very far removed from the Westminster bubble.” After attending a state school and studying at Cambridge University, he entered politics via the progressive think tank Progress, founded in the 1990s by allies of Tony Blair.

    Elected as an MP for an East London constituency in 2015, Streeting was a critic of Labour’s shift to the left under Jeremy Corbyn and only joined the shadow cabinet after Starmer replaced Corbyn. As health secretary, he managed to reduce hospital waiting times, but has had a contentious relationship with some sectors, including striking junior doctors. An ex-senior Labour adviser noted that he “had the opportunity to be a major public service reformer and hasn’t really done it.”

    However, Professor Patrick Diamond from Queen Mary University of London believes Streeting “offers much of what Labour currently lacks” and appreciates his authentic working-class background and ability to connect with voters. Despite this, his approval ratings remain modest—according to a YouGov tracker, he is disliked by 30% of respondents and favored by only 12%, ranking him 52nd among British politicians.

    Openly gay and an Anglican, Streeting has spoken about his faith making it difficult to accept his sexuality. Known for his extroverted personality, he gained attention for singing Robbie Williams’ “Angels” at a Labour conference, jokingly adding “I’m loving Starmer instead.” Last September, he dismissed the idea of challenging Starmer as “disrespectful.” Some see his eagerness for power as a possible flaw, with critics suggesting that his persistent ambition may prove his undoing.

    In 2023, he authored a memoir titled “One Boy, Two Bills and a Fry Up,” which has been described as oddly dull yet unexpectedly captivating. Critics note that publishing it before turning 40 can be seen as a sign of his ambition. Streeting’s longstanding connections with Labour heavyweight Peter Mandelson have also drawn criticism, especially given Mandelson’s controversial history, including his departure from his role as US ambassador over links to Jeffrey Epstein. Streeting denies close friendship with Mandelson.

  • Potential Candidates to Replace Keir Starmer as Britain’s PM

    British Prime Minister Keir Starmer faces mounting pressure to step down after over 80 Labour Party lawmakers declared he is not the right person to lead the nation and secure the upcoming general election. Despite this, he has committed to remaining in his position as no formal leadership challenge has yet been initiated.

    If Labour opts to select a new leader, here are some prominent contenders considered potential replacements for Starmer:

    Wes Streeting, 43
    Having served as the Minister of Health and Social Care since Labour’s return to power in July 2024, Streeting oversees the publicly funded NHS, managing a budget exceeding 200 billion pounds. He is perceived as a centrist within the party, promoting fiscal discipline consistent with Starmer’s approach. Additionally, he has publicly supported policies to boost defense spending. Once a protégée of Peter Mandelson—whose former link to Jeffrey Epstein led to Mandelson’s dismissal—Streeting has expressed embarrassment about his past association but denies close ties. During his first year as health minister, he approved a 22% salary increase for resident doctors over two years to resolve a pay dispute, though strikes have since resumed. Representing an east London constituency since 2015, he narrowly won re-election in 2024 by just 528 votes, making his seat competitive for the next election. Growing up in a working-class family, Streeting is Britain’s first openly gay prime minister. He attended Cambridge University, financing his education through retail jobs, and served as president of the National Union of Students.

    Andy Burnham, 56
    As the mayor of Manchester, Burnham is among Labour’s most prominent figures. Although he currently cannot participate in a leadership race due to not being an MP, he has expressed intentions to return. His past attempts at parliamentary seats were blocked by Labour’s National Executive Committee, which his supporters claim seeks to prevent him from challenging Starmer. Burnham held the deputy finance minister role under Gordon Brown and ran twice for Labour’s leadership, notably losing to Jeremy Corbyn in 2015. Since becoming Manchester’s mayor in 2017, he remains influential within the party, especially among the left faction criticizing Starmer’s centrist policies. In recent remarks, Burnham sought to assure investors of economic stability under his vision, clarifying that his earlier comment about Britain needing to stop being “in hock to the bond market” was misinterpreted.

    Angela Rayner, 46
    Recognized as a leading party figure, Rayner resigned from her roles as deputy prime minister, deputy leader, and housing secretary in 2025 after disclosing she had unintentionally underpaid taxes on a property and was found to have violated ministerial conduct rules. Her ongoing legal issues prevent her from mounting a leadership bid. She has, however, publicly called for Burnham to return to Parliament, hinting she may choose not to run herself. Positioned more closely aligned with the party’s socialist roots than Starmer, she has championed legislation expanding workers’ rights, supported wage increases, and called for increased public spending. While publicly advocating fiscal restraint, reports from 2025 indicate she argued for higher taxes. Her background includes growing up in poverty on a social housing estate, working as a care worker and trade union official before entering Parliament in 2015. Her personal journey from teenage motherhood to political leadership provides her with an authentic voice appreciated within Labour circles.

    Ed Miliband, 56
    Energy minister Miliband, a senior member of Starmer’s cabinet, has been linked to a potential return to lead Labour, after previously serving as leader from 2010 to 2015. He claims his past experience has reduced his desire to seek the leadership again. A strong advocate for pursuing net-zero energy policies, Miliband previously served in government under Tony Blair and Gordon Brown. In 2010, he defeated both his brother David and Burnham in the leadership race, promoting a centrist vision for the party.

    Shabana Mahmood, 45
    An MP since 2010, Mahmood rapidly rose through ministerial ranks to become Home Secretary in September after serving as Justice Minister. She is notably the first Muslim woman to hold either position. Known for her tough stance on immigration, she emphasizes it as vital to countering the right-wing Reform UK party and addressing voter concerns. Critics argue her strict policies alienate progressive supporters, and she faces opposition from the left within Labour.

    Al Carns, 46
    Elected in 2024, Carns is a junior defense minister believed to be an outsider candidate with appeal among newer lawmakers seeking a fresh voice. A veteran of the Royal Marines and Afghanistan, Carns advised Conservative defense ministers before entering politics. Last year, he participated in an Everest climb in under seven days to test xenon gas for rapid acclimatization.

  • UK’s Starmer rejects calls to resign, focuses on governance

    A junior minister has resigned, urging the government to establish a clear timetable for leadership change. Over 80 members of Parliament are calling on Prime Minister Keir Starmer to set a resignation date, so a smooth transition can occur. Despite intense pressure, Starmer announced he would continue focusing on governing, dismissing recent calls for his departure following a severe election loss. During a cabinet meeting, he emphasized that while he accepts responsibility for the defeat, there’s no official move to trigger a leadership race.

    Starmer highlighted the instability of the past 48 hours, noting it’s damaging the economy and burdening families. He reaffirmed his commitment to government, stating, “The country expects us to focus on governing. That’s what I am doing, and that’s what we must do as a cabinet.” The market responded mildly with some rises in government bonds, but the overall trend remained negative for the day.

    This stance stands in contrast to many within his party. Several aides and more than 80 Labour lawmakers have publicly demanded he announce a resignation date, aiming for an orderly leadership transition. Last Monday, Starmer pledged to tackle Britain’s numerous issues more decisively. He also warned that the country wouldn’t forgive the Labour Party if it faced internal leadership struggles just two years after winning a significant parliamentary majority aimed at ending over a decade of political chaos post-Brexit.

  • Mahmood, Lammy urge UK PM Starmer to consider exit: report

    More than 60 Labour MPs reportedly urge the UK Prime Minister to resign. Four government aides have resigned amid increasing pressure on Starmer’s leadership. The Prime Minister has promised to “prove doubters wrong” following significant losses in local elections.

    UK Interior Minister Shabana Mahmood, Foreign Secretary David Lammy, and other senior cabinet members have advised Starmer to consider releasing a timetable for his departure, according to The Times. The call comes as the Labour Party faces intense scrutiny after poor election results across local and regional levels.

    Despite the setbacks, Starmer remains committed to demonstrating his critics wrong and is resisting calls to step down. Over 60 of Labour’s 403 MPs have reportedly asked him to leave, citing doubts about his pledge to make the party “bolder and better” in response to voter frustration over the sluggish pace of change. Among the resigners are four aides from the government.

    Joe Morris, who was parliamentary private secretary to Health Secretary Wes Streeting, tweeted that it’s “clear the Prime Minister no longer has the trust or confidence of the public to lead this change.” Tom Rutland, working for Environment Secretary Emma Reynolds, commented that Starmer has “lost authority” among Labour MPs and is unlikely to regain it. Melanie Ward, an assistant to Deputy Prime Minister David Lammy, also called for leadership change, emphasizing that Starmer has “lost the confidence of the public.”

    Naushabah Khan, an aide in the Cabinet Office, also resigned, stating, “I’m calling for new leadership to rebuild trust and deliver a better future for Britain.” Under Labour guidelines, a leadership challenge requires backing from 81 MPs—20% of the parliamentary party—which could lead to internal conflicts between the party’s left and right factions over a successor.

    Starmer, 63, ascended to leadership in July 2024 after a decisive election victory ended 14 years of Conservative dominance characterized by austerity policies, Brexit chaos, and criticism of the government’s COVID-19 response.

    However, his tenure has been marred by policy missteps and controversy, such as the fallout over his appointment and subsequent dismissal of Peter Mandelson as UK ambassador to Washington, due to links with disgraced financier Jeffrey Epstein. While struggling to stimulate economic growth and address rising living costs, Starmer has earned praise for resisting US President Donald Trump on Iran issues.

    In recent elections, Labour suffered heavy losses to the far-right Reform UK and the left-wing Green Party, lost control of the Welsh Parliament to Plaid Cymru for the first time since 1999, and failed to gain ground against the Scottish National Party.

    During a major speech on Monday, Starmer acknowledged the public’s frustration with politics, the country’s condition, and his own leadership. “I know I have my doubters, and I know I need to prove them wrong, and I will,” he declared. He committed to broader, non-incremental action on economic growth, closer ties with Europe, and energy policy.

    Starmer also called for the full nationalization of British Steel and criticized Brexit, claiming it has left Britain “poorer, weaker, and less secure.” He labeled Reform UK leader Nigel Farage a “chancer” and “grifter,” accusing him of taking Britain “for a ride” with his pro-Brexit campaign.

    He warned, “If we don’t get this right, our country will follow a dark path.” Following the speech, MP Catherine West, who had previously threatened a leadership challenge, announced she is gathering support for Starmer to set a timetable for electing a new leader in September.

    Starmer has promised to fight any leadership challenge and cautioned Labour that it “will never be forgiven” if it repeats the “chaos” of recent Conservative governments, which saw five prime ministers since 2010, including three within four months in 2022. Long-standing potential challengers include Health Secretary Wes Streeting and former Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner, though neither has universal support within the party.

    Rayner, while stopping short of calling for Starmer’s resignation, stated Monday: “What we are doing isn’t working, and it needs to change.”

  • Save Humanity: Four Leaders Clash for UN’s Future

    Save Humanity: Four Leaders Clash for UN’s Future

    Four candidates are competing to succeed Antonio Guterres as the United Nations Secretary-General amid unprecedented global turmoil, conflicts, and a severe budget crisis for the organization.

    Michelle Bachelet from Chile, Rafael Grossi from Argentina, Rebeca Grynspan of Costa Rica, and Macky Sall from Senegal will undergo three-hour questioning sessions by 193 member countries and NGOs on Tuesday and Wednesday.

    This marks only the second instance of a public Q&A format at the UN, introduced in 2016 to increase transparency.

    The ultimate decision rests with the five permanent Security Council members, who hold veto power over the selection process.

    Mike Waltz, the U.S. representative to the UN based in New York, has emphasized that the next secretary-general must prioritize “American values and interests,” asserting that Washington would support the most suitable candidate, regardless of whether they are a Latin American woman as some nations have requested.

    All four contenders promise to bolster trust within the deeply divided organization, which is grappling with a financial crisis largely due to the U.S. refusal to fulfill its financial commitments.

    Here’s a look at each applicant:

    Michelle Bachelet
    A socialist from Chile who endured torture under Augusto Pinochet’s regime, Bachelet made history as Chile’s first female president in 2006.
    She later served as UN High Commissioner for Human Rights—a sensitive role that led to disagreements with some countries, notably China, over her reports on alleged human rights abuses of Uyghur populations.
    At 74, she is confident that her extensive experience equips her to lead the UN through contemporary crises.
    Supported by Mexico and Brazil, she lost backing from Chile after the election of far-right President Jose Antonio Kast.

    Rafael Grossi
    A seasoned diplomat, Grossi, 65, has been running the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) since 2019. His leadership has placed him at the heart of tensions surrounding Iran’s nuclear activities and Russia’s occupation of Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant.
    Both the U.S. and Russia—each wielding vetoes on the Security Council—have scrutinized his management of these international conflicts.
    Grossi advocates for the UN to “return to its founding promise—to save humanity from the scourge of war.”

    Rebeca Grynspan
    Less prominent than her competitors, Grynspan, a former vice president of Costa Rica, heads UNCTAD, the UN’s trade and development body.
    She brokered the Black Sea Grain Initiative between Moscow and Kyiv, facilitating grain exports amid the ongoing conflict following Russia’s invasion.
    At 70, she highlights her personal history as the daughter of Jewish parents who survived the Holocaust and emigrated to Costa Rica.
    She emphasizes her firm commitment to the UN Charter, viewing it as a vital reminder of the dangers of dehumanization and distrust.

    Macky Sall
    At 64, Sall is the only candidate not from Latin America, defying the regional convention that the UN Secretary-General should come from that region.
    Former president of Senegal, he underscores the importance of linking peace and development, arguing that lasting peace depends on addressing poverty, inequality, exclusion, and climate risks.
    Proposed by Burundi, the current chair of the African Union, Sall does not enjoy regional support—20 African nations oppose his candidacy—and he faces criticism within Senegal for using force against protests that resulted in multiple deaths between 2021 and 2024.

  • US Army Chief of Staff Ousted, Hegseth Reports Sources

    US Army Chief of Staff Ousted, Hegseth Reports Sources

    US Army Chief of Staff Randy George was dismissed Thursday by Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, according to three US defense officials speaking with Reuters. This move marks the latest personnel shake-up among the highest ranks of the Pentagon.

    Hegseth, a former Fox News host, has been aggressively restructuring the department. The firing of a general amid active military operations is highly unusual. The Pentagon announced that George, who still had over a year remaining in his term, would retire immediately from his role as the 41st Army Chief of Staff. The department expressed gratitude for George’s long service and extended best wishes for his retirement.

    Two sources, speaking anonymously, indicated that Hegseth also dismissed General David Hodne, commander of the Army’s Transformation and Training Command, and Major General William Green, head of the Army Chaplain Corps. No explanation was provided for George’s ousting, which coincides with ongoing US military buildup in the Middle East, including operations against Iran.

    While naval and air forces primarily carry out regional strikes, the Army has deployed personnel for air defense and possibly ground operations — including thousands from the 82nd Airborne Division. George, an infantry officer with deployment experience in Iraq and Afghanistan, was confirmed as Army Chief of Staff in 2023, with terms typically lasting four years. Prior roles included vice chief of staff and military adviser to the Defense Secretary. He was known to be close to Army Secretary Dan Crenshaw, with whom he collaborated on initiatives to modernize weapons and reduce costs.

    George’s removal adds to recent leadership upheavals at the Pentagon, following the firing of former Joint Chiefs Chair CQ Brown and other senior officers last year. The Pentagon has yet to comment further.

  • Who Are the US’s Key Partners in Iran?

    Who Are the US’s Key Partners in Iran?

    A top official in Iran’s political hierarchy, identified by President Donald Trump as a highly respected figure, finds himself in a difficult position amid ongoing tensions. Although his identity remains undisclosed, Trump emphasized that this individual is not the country’s supreme leader Mojtaba Khamenei, who succeeded Ali Khamenei after his death earlier this year.

    Following the assassination of Iran’s national security chief Ali Larijani in an Israeli strike last week, all eyes have turned toward parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, who has thus far survived the series of conflicts. Trump chose not to reveal specific names but expressed concern about potential risks, saying, “I don’t want him to be killed.”

    Here are five plausible candidates:

    Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, Parliament Speaker
    Many analysts consider Ghalibaf the de facto wartime leader of Iran following the assassinations of Khamenei and Larijani, especially since Mojtaba Khamenei has yet to make a public appearance. With a career spanning over three decades, Ghalibaf has held prominent roles, including commander of the Revolutionary Guards’ aerospace forces, Tehran police chief, mayor of Tehran, and now speaker of parliament. Although he’s run for president three times without success, recent reports suggested he might be engaging with the U.S., which he denied via a message on X, asserting that no negotiations have taken place and dismissing such claims as “fake news.”

    President Masoud Pezeshkian
    Having assumed office in 2024 following the death of ex-President Ebrahim Raisi in a helicopter crash, Pezeshkian is seen as a part of Iran’s more moderate political wing. Despite his presidency, ultimate authority rests with the supreme leader, who retains the final say on all major decisions. The workings of Iran’s power structures in the post-Ali Khamenei era remain somewhat unclear. Earlier this month, Pezeshkian personally participated in a large pro-government rally supporting Palestinian causes, taking selfies with attendees. Notably, Ali Larijani was also present at that event before his subsequent death.

    Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi
    A seasoned diplomat holding a doctorate in political thought from the University of Kent, Araghchi has been Iran’s foreign minister since 2024 after the death of Hossein Amir Abdollahian in the same helicopter crash that took Raisi. He recently engaged in talks with U.S. envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner in Oman, which aimed to de-escalate tensions but ultimately failed. Reports from the New York Times claim that Araghchi and Witkoff have maintained direct communication in recent days, acting as “essential probes” to assess prospects for reducing hostilities. While outspoken in media interviews defending Iran’s stance, Araghchi’s role does not necessarily mark him as the top decision-maker.

    Revolutionary Guards Commander-in-Chief Ahmad Vahidi
    Veteran of Iran’s interior and defense ministries, Vahidi is the third person to serve as commander-in-chief of the Guards’ ideological army within less than a year. His predecessor, Hossein Salami, was killed during Israel’s 12-day assault on Iran in June 2025, following the assassination of Mohammad Pakpour on the war’s first day. Vahidi has remained notably absent from public appearances during this conflict, with only one official statement on March 19 expressing condolences for the death of Militia Commander Gholamreza Soleimani in an airstrike.

    Quds Force Commander Esmail Ghaani
    Ghaani took over the Quds Force after its previous leader, Qassem Soleimani, was killed in a U.S. drone strike in Iraq in 2020. Although he was reportedly killed earlier in June 2025, he re-emerged publicly later, fueling speculation about his current state and standing within the Iranian military hierarchy. Reports suggest he may have come under pressure due to intelligence shortcomings, including the 2024 Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah assassination in Lebanon.

    These figures are all vying for influence behind the scenes as Iran navigates intense regional and international conflicts.

  • Mojtaba Khamenei: Iran’s Potential Next Supreme Leader

    Mojtaba Khamenei: Iran’s Potential Next Supreme Leader

    Mojtaba Khamenei, the second son of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, visited Hezbollah’s office in Tehran on October 1, 2024. — Reuters

    Mojtaba Khamenei, 56, has become a leading contender to succeed his late father as Iran’s Supreme Leader after years of cultivating strong connections with the elite Revolutionary Guard and gaining influence within the clerical hierarchy.

    Having survived U.S.-Israeli airstrikes targeting Iran, Mojtaba is viewed by Iran’s ruling establishment as a potential successor to his father, who was martyred during an airstrike last Saturday, according to two Iranian sources.

    As a prominent mid-ranking cleric, Mojtaba has opposed reform-minded groups seeking to foster better ties with the West, especially as efforts intensify to limit Iran’s nuclear ambitions. He’s been known to favor more restrictive policies and has enjoyed broader freedoms compared to other clerics.

    His close alliance with the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) enhances his power across Iran’s political and security sectors. Officials familiar with the situation describe him as operating behind the scenes as a “gatekeeper” for his father.

    “He’s got a strong base of support within the IRGC, particularly among the younger radical factions,” explained Kasra Aarabi, head of IRGC research at United Against Nuclear Iran, a U.S.-based policy group. “If Mojtaba is alive, chances are high he could succeed his father,” he added, describing Mojtaba as already functioning as a “miniature supreme leader.”

    ### Decision on the Next Supreme Leader Expected Soon

    The Assembly of Experts, responsible for selecting Iran’s next leader, is nearing a decision, with an announcement imminent, Tehran-based Assembly member Ayatollah Ahmad Khatami told state TV on Wednesday. The candidates remain unnamed.

    The supreme leader holds the ultimate authority on national policies, including foreign affairs and nuclear issues. Western nations aim to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons, insisting its program is purely for civilian use.

    Should Mojtaba be chosen, he will face mounting pressure from U.S. sanctions that have severely impacted Iran’s economy. He would also encounter opposition from Iranians prepared to stage mass protests demanding more freedoms, despite the government’s violent crackdowns.

    Born in 1969 in Mashhad, Mojtaba grew up during his father’s leadership against the Shah’s regime and served as a young man in the Iran-Iraq War.

    Educated under conservative religious scholars in Qom’s seminaries—the heart of Iran’s theological education—he holds the clerical rank of Hojjatoleslam.

    Despite his influence, Mojtaba has never formally held a governmental position, though he is widely recognized as his father’s chief confidant. He has appeared at loyalty rallies but has spoken publicly only sparingly.

    His role has been a subject of controversy, with critics opposing dynastic politics in Iran—a nation that overthrew a U.S.-backed monarchy in 1979.

    ### U.S. Sanctions and Controversies

    In 2019, the U.S. Treasury Department imposed sanctions on Mojtaba, citing his role as a de facto representative of the supreme leader, despite lacking any official government position. These sanctions targeted him for what the U.S. perceives as undue influence and legitimacy.

    He faced particular criticism during protests in 2022, sparked by the death of a young woman in police custody after her arrest for allegedly violating strict Islamic dress codes.

    In 2024, Mojtaba’s publicly shared video in which he announced the suspension of his religious classes in Qom stirred speculation about possible reasons behind the decision.

    Mojtaba resembles his father significantly and wears the black turban typical of Sayyeds, indicating lineage tracing back to Prophet Muhammad.

    Despite this, critics argue he lacks the clerical credentials—ranked below Ayatollah—that many believe are necessary for the role of supreme leader. His rank of Hojjatoleslam is a step below Ayatollah, a position held by his father and Iran’s founder Ruhollah Khomeini.

    He remains a candidate primarily because former President Ebrahim Raisi died in a helicopter crash in 2024, removing a leading competitor.

    A 2007 U.S. diplomatic cable published by WikiLeaks recounts Iranian sources describing Mojtaba as a pathway to reaching Khamenei himself. He is widely believed to have played a key role in the rise of hardliner Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, elected president in 2005.

    Mojtaba supported Ahmadinejad’s disputed 2009 re-election, which triggered Egypt-style protests suppressed by security forces, including the Basij militia. Moderate cleric Mehdi Karroubi, who ran against Ahmadinejad, accused Mojtaba of supporting him—an allegation Khamenei denied.

    His wife, who was killed in Saturday’s airstrike, was the daughter of prominent hardliner Gholamali Haddad-Adel, a former parliament speaker.

  • UAE Leaders Hold Dubai Iftar to Promote Unity and Resilience

    UAE Leaders Hold Dubai Iftar to Promote Unity and Resilience

    UAE President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan attended iftar at Dubai Mall on March 2, 2026, accompanied by key leadership figures including Dubai’s Crown Prince Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum. The gathering inside the mall highlighted unity, stability, and resilience amidst ongoing regional tensions, with officials reaffirming the nation’s security.

    Social media clips captured leaders strolling through the busy shopping center as crowds gathered and waved in greeting. Visitors remarked on the surprise of seeing UAE leaders at such a public venue. One visitor from Ghana shared their excitement after meeting the President, describing the encounter as unforgettable, with the President offering a quick chat and well wishes for their stay.

    The event drew notable attention within the mall, which is acclaimed as one of the largest shopping destinations worldwide.